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j3studio [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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The 1985 stalled three times in one trip - all at very slow speeds on an upward incline in warmed-up condition. Starts right back up fine, but NOT a good experience. Gas tank is full, battery is good, fuel pressure checks as fine on level ground. Very stock. Thoughts?
Posted on: 2013/8/17 15:03
Edited by j3studio on 2013/8/17 15:37:23
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Ultraman Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Providence.........Devine intervention.........


J/K......I was thinking back to your tour of America in Lauren thread......

Hope it is an easy fix....
Posted on: 2013/8/17 15:16
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Ultraman wrote:
Providence.........Devine intervention.........


J/K......I was thinking back to your tour of America in Lauren thread......

Hope it is an easy fix....


Lord knows I'd rather have this happen 100 miles away from home than 1,500 miles away. I'm thinking the fuel pump may be marginal and/or there may be goop in the fuel tank ...
Posted on: 2013/8/17 15:31
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1Fast04Vert Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Guess it wouldn't hurt to get the fuel filter changed. Any chance of water in the tank?
Posted on: 2013/8/17 15:36
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Ultraman Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Have you ever replaced the fuel pump...?
Posted on: 2013/8/17 16:21
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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What are the characteristics when it stalls? Hunting idle, low idle, sputtering, etc.
Posted on: 2013/8/18 3:25
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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1Fast04Vert wrote: Guess it wouldn't hurt to get the fuel filter changed. Any chance of water in the tank?

The fuel filter was changed about 15,000 miles ago, but that's a quick and easy fix. Water in the tank is always a possibility, but the car is parked indoors and I'm fairly trusting of my local gas station.

Posted on: 2013/8/18 16:28
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Matatk wrote: What are the characteristics when it stalls? Hunting idle, low idle, sputtering, etc.

I'm not trying to be funny, but all of the above (maybe not so much of the sputtering). Only happens in gear (not in park), only when moving slowly (not when actually stopped). The engine will start to hunt around 500 RPM - if it drops below 450 RPM or so it will stall. This can happen very suddenly or with a lot of warning.

Posted on: 2013/8/18 16:31
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Ultraman wrote: Have you ever replaced the fuel pump...?

Nope - I doubt it's ever been replaced, so it's probably 70k miles and 28 years old.

Posted on: 2013/8/18 16:32
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Ultraman Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

j3studio wrote:

Quote:

1Fast04Vert wrote: Guess it wouldn't hurt to get the fuel filter changed. Any chance of water in the tank?

The fuel filter was changed about 15,000 miles ago, but that's a quick and easy fix. Water in the tank is always a possibility, but the car is parked indoors and I'm fairly trusting of my local gas station.




If the tank is not kept full all the time while sitting condensation can form and that can be the source of the water in the gas. If you used stabil or other such gas stability products that can help. It can be a problem in areas of high humidity which I believe you qualify...

My Dad was a pilot and would never store his plane without a full fuel tank...even overnight because of this issue.
Posted on: 2013/8/18 16:42
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Ultraman wrote: Quote:
j3studio wrote:

Quote:

1Fast04Vert wrote: Guess it wouldn't hurt to get the fuel filter changed. Any chance of water in the tank?

The fuel filter was changed about 15,000 miles ago, but that's a quick and easy fix. Water in the tank is always a possibility, but the car is parked indoors and I'm fairly trusting of my local gas station.

If the tank is not kept full all the time while sitting condensation can form and that can be the source of the water in the gas. If you used stabil or other such gas stability products that can help. It can be a problem in areas of high humidity which I believe you qualify... My Dad was a pilot and would never store his plane without a full fuel tank...even overnight because of this issue.

It's certainly worth eliminating and I have some Stabil - would putting some in now (potentially after the fact) help?

Posted on: 2013/8/18 16:47
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Another thought - could the TSB return filter be the problem?


Attach file:



jpg  ReturnFilterTSB.jpg (68.60 KB)
718_5210fd5c9a718.jpg 800X529 px
Posted on: 2013/8/18 16:59
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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I doubt the return filter is doing it... it won't stop fuel from being sent.

Considering age, I would replace the oil pressure sensor switch and the fuel pump relay.

This sounds like it could be electrical. Next time it happens, monitor voltage, it is moving about or nearly fixed? If the volts jump up, then the pump might be shutting off.
Posted on: 2013/8/18 17:26
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

j3studio wrote:

Quote:

Matatk wrote: What are the characteristics when it stalls? Hunting idle, low idle, sputtering, etc.

I'm not trying to be funny, but all of the above (maybe not so much of the sputtering). Only happens in gear (not in park), only when moving slowly (not when actually stopped). The engine will start to hunt around 500 RPM - if it drops below 450 RPM or so it will stall. This can happen very suddenly or with a lot of warning.



I have watched my car on the tech 1 while it was fluctuating trying to find the ecm idle point. Unfortunately the computer is sometimes too slow to compensate. I would clean the IAC first before replacing any parts.

If it were sputtering I would suspect fuel issue.
Posted on: 2013/8/18 17:34
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

bogus wrote: I doubt the return filter is doing it... it won't stop fuel from being sent. Considering age, I would replace the oil pressure sensor switch and the fuel pump relay. This sounds like it could be electrical. Next time it happens, monitor voltage, it is moving about or nearly fixed? If the volts jump up, then the pump might be shutting off.

I didn't have the voltage readout selected when this happened, but I'll default to that in case it happens again.

The fuel pump relay was replaced in late 2008 when it stopped priming the system on start. I think the oil pressure sensor is original.

Posted on: 2013/8/18 17:36
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Matatk wrote:

Quote:

j3studio wrote:

Quote:

Matatk wrote: What are the characteristics when it stalls? Hunting idle, low idle, sputtering, etc.

I'm not trying to be funny, but all of the above (maybe not so much of the sputtering). Only happens in gear (not in park), only when moving slowly (not when actually stopped). The engine will start to hunt around 500 RPM - if it drops below 450 RPM or so it will stall. This can happen very suddenly or with a lot of warning.

I have watched my car on the tech 1 while it was fluctuating trying to find the ecm idle point. Unfortunately the computer is sometimes too slow to compensate. I would clean the IAC first before replacing any parts. If it were sputtering I would suspect fuel issue.

I'll take a look at the IAC ... the 1985 computer is dumb and slow - I do think it accentuates problems that a 1986 or above computer would be able to deal with.

Posted on: 2013/8/18 17:40
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Ultraman Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

j3studio wrote:

Quote:

Ultraman wrote: Quote:
j3studio wrote:

Quote:

1Fast04Vert wrote: Guess it wouldn't hurt to get the fuel filter changed. Any chance of water in the tank?

The fuel filter was changed about 15,000 miles ago, but that's a quick and easy fix. Water in the tank is always a possibility, but the car is parked indoors and I'm fairly trusting of my local gas station.

If the tank is not kept full all the time while sitting condensation can form and that can be the source of the water in the gas. If you used stabil or other such gas stability products that can help. It can be a problem in areas of high humidity which I believe you qualify... My Dad was a pilot and would never store his plane without a full fuel tank...even overnight because of this issue.

It's certainly worth eliminating and I have some Stabil - would putting some in now (potentially after the fact) help?




John, how long was Lauren sitting with the fuel in it? How much was in the tank? Did you put fresh fuel in on top of the older fuel? If so how much?

Fuel that has lost its umph is one thing water in the fuel is another. Unless it has sat a long time it will usually start and run even though the gas is stale. 30 days to 6 months is usually enough time for fuel to degrade.

Putting in Stabil in bad gas will not fix it. What I have read is there is no miricle ingrediant that will repair all water absorbtion or phase sepertation of H2O from the fuel....if that is what your problem is.

I'd start with a new fuel filter and see if that helps. If it is poor quality fuel then it has to be drained and new fresh put in. Along with the Sta-bil if she is going to sit for awhile........

The other guys probably know a lot more then I do on it.....

Posted on: 2013/8/18 17:52
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Ultraman wrote: John, how long was Lauren sitting with the fuel in it? How much was in the tank? Did you put fresh fuel in on top of the older fuel? If so how much?

Fuel that has lost its umph is one thing water in the fuel is another. Unless it has sat a long time it will usually start and run even though the gas is stale. 30 days to 6 months is usually enough time for fuel to degrade.

Putting in Stabil in bad gas will not fix it. What I have read is there is no miricle ingrediant that will repair all water absorbtion or phase seperation of H2O from the fuel ... if that is what your problem is. I'd start with a new fuel filter and see if that helps. If it is poor quality fuel then it has to be drained and new fresh put in. Along with the Sta-bil if she is going to sit for awhile ...

The other guys probably know a lot more then I do on it ...

Tank was about 2/3 full before I filled it up with fresh fuel - everything in there is 93 octane premium. Lauren has been driven more than once a month for the last several months, but I'd definitely not say regularly. Thanks for the advice and context.

hello2

Posted on: 2013/8/18 19:15
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1Fast04Vert Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Not very likely, but another thought. There is a water drain under the lid and just aft of the fill cap. If it is clogged then rain/wash water can build up and eventually work it's way into the tank.
Posted on: 2013/8/18 21:00
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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1Fast04Vert wrote: Not very likely, but another thought. There is a water drain under the lid and just aft of the fill cap. If it is clogged then rain/wash water can build up and eventually work it's way into the tank.

Andy,

The drain is checked and clear. Thanks for all the thoughts - keep them coming!

Posted on: 2013/8/18 21:03
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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yea, I got hit by the clogged drain once... not good at all.
Posted on: 2013/8/18 21:21
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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What else should I be thinking of? I'll pull the (grease stained) FSM out this week and see what I get, but I think we've covered most of what it would suggest.

On the gas tank itself - is it worth getting it drained and refurbished?

Posted on: 2013/8/19 11:55
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Woodstock Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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No codes? I am surprised no one asked yet. An L98 hardly ever stalls without setting a code.
Posted on: 2013/8/19 14:12
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Woodstock wrote: No codes? I am surprised no one asked yet. An L98 hardly ever stalls without setting a code.

No codes.

Posted on: 2013/8/19 16:33
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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I don't think it's in the tank...

I still think the oil pressure switch is to blame...

Check the book, John, and look at the diagram for the fuel pump circuit and you will see what I mean.

If you have questions, please feel free to call.
Posted on: 2013/8/19 21:29
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

bogus wrote:
I still think the oil pressure switch is to blame...

Check the book, John, and look at the diagram for the fuel pump circuit and you will see what I mean.


Will do, Andy. Probably on Saturday.
Posted on: 2013/8/20 2:09
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BillH Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

bogus wrote:
I don't think it's in the tank...

I still think the oil pressure switch is to blame...

Check the book, John, and look at the diagram for the fuel pump circuit and you will see what I mean.

If you have questions, please feel free to call.


If the ECM is receiving injector pulses, the oil pressure switch is out of the picture.
Posted on: 2013/8/20 2:48
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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no... that switch works in parallel with the fuel pressure relay.

if the relay fails, the switch takes over.
Posted on: 2013/8/20 17:39
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1Fast04Vert Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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But wouldn't that leave a fault code?
Posted on: 2013/8/20 18:35
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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nope. not at all.
Posted on: 2013/8/20 18:49
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BillH Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

bogus wrote:
no... that switch works in parallel with the fuel pressure relay.

if the relay fails, the switch takes over.


OK I'll buy that.
Posted on: 2013/8/20 20:21
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

j3studio wrote:

Quote:

Woodstock wrote: No codes? I am surprised no one asked yet. An L98 hardly ever stalls without setting a code.

No codes.

I lied. I started from scratch in the driveability section of the FSM and got a code 43 (no other codes). So, I detect three current issues:

1) The aforementioned stalls.

2) The code 43 - Electronic Spark Control. I've got the Gordon Killebrew suggested upgraded ESC, but I still also have the original module.

3) Something I hadn't noticed before because I usually start driving pretty quickly after starting the car - I started the car and left it in park. It took about 10 minutes to transition from open loop to closed loop. In open loop, the idle hunted like crazy from about 575 to 725 RPM. Once it got to closed loop it settled into a 550 to 600 RPM range.

I'm hoping that these are related - what does Guru think?

Posted on: 2013/9/1 22:58
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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I doubt the esc is affecting idle, it should pull timing under load:

http://chevythunder.com/fuel%20inject ... ubleshooting%20pg%20E.htm

The not going into closed loop could be a lazy / faulty O2 sensor, when was the last time you changed it? Single wire O2s have a service interval of about 30k.

I still think you need to check the iac
Posted on: 2013/9/2 14:39
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Matatk wrote:

I still think you need to check the IAC.

I will ...

Posted on: 2013/9/2 17:39
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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j3studio wrote:

3) Something I hadn't noticed before because I usually start driving pretty quickly after starting the car - I started the car and left it in park. It took about 10 minutes to transition from open loop to closed loop. In open loop, the idle hunted like crazy from about 575 to 725 RPM. Once it got to closed loop it settled into a 550 to 600 RPM range.

I used the handy-dandy emissions label on the inside of the hood to check all the emissions fittings. I found the 90 degree rubber connector for the CCV to be A) loose and B) somewhat heat damaged. A visit to Pep Boys failed to secure a proper replacement connector, so I futzed with the existing one and retightened it. Another cold start and the idle hunted a lot less.

I'll still get a replacement rubber connector (I'll see what Rock Auto has). I also think the rubber connector that actuallly goes into the valve cover may be bad.

Posted on: 2013/9/4 1:25
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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A vacuum problem can certainly cause idle issues. Hopefully that clears it all up. You can check the remaining hoses with propane to see if the idle changes.
Posted on: 2013/9/4 14:36
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Quote:

Matatk wrote:

You can check the remaining hoses with propane to see if the idle changes.

I've heard this described in various ways - how would you do it?

Posted on: 2013/9/4 16:42
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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I use a propane torch. If you have the metal tip you can just point the tip at the lines and run it up and down. Recently I attached a 6" section of rubber hose to the tip so I could bend it and maneuver it more easily. If the idle changes, you found a leak.
Posted on: 2013/9/5 1:28
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Think good thoughts - I'm pulling the throttle body later this afternoon ...

Posted on: 2013/9/29 17:38
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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j3studio wrote:

Think good thoughts - I'm pulling the throttle body later this afternoon ...

I bailed - got about a quarter of the way in and then my now finely developed sense of "you really don't what you are doing" kicked in. In addition, I found that my circa 2011 JBWeld fix for the air cleaner housing has completely failed. I bought a new air cleaner assembly and will probably ask the long-suffering John Porter for some of his garage time.

Posted on: 2013/9/29 22:31
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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You need remedial mechanics training... the part that says "fuck it, it's bolted on, how bad can this be" and dive in regardless of the consequences.
Posted on: 2013/9/30 0:27
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Give yourself more credit than that! It's not a tough job, I am sure you can do it.

Off the top if my head...

Drain some coolant
Remove air duct
Remove throttle linkage cable/trans cable
Loosen vacuum hoses/pcv hose
Disconnect tps and IAC connectors
remove 4 bolts for TB
Remove coolant hose

After that you can remove the IAC and clean the TB.
Posted on: 2013/9/30 0:30
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CentralCoaster Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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San Diego, CA
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Quote:

bogus wrote:
You need remedial mechanics training... the part that says "fuck it, it's bolted on, how bad can this be" and dive in regardless of the consequences.


Yeah, then you can have a LT1 swap in progress in your driveway for a few years. ;)


Do the brakes feel good, or a little bit stiff/wooden? A brake booster starting to leak can cause the idle to stumble as it loses vacuum, when coming to a stop sign or holding the brakes in drive.

The torque converter loads the engine a little in drive vs. park, so being in drive always exacerbates any unsteady idle.

My friend's L98 had a massive vacuum leak from his aftermarket intake and it would stumble and die at idle, yet idled nicely (albiet a little high) with the EST disconnected. So I guess the computer was trying to control spark advance based on some bad information.

My car doesn't have that return filter TSB done to it, I understand it was done to eliminate water hammer (fuel hammer) in the fuel lines on cold starts. A filter seems like a mickey mouse fix for it, but I guess it doubles as a line snubber/dampener. Just like how a flashlight doubles as a hammer. My fuel lines rattle sometimes.



You are probably overdue for a IAC cleaning and IAC/TPS calibration and base idle adjustment. If you are afraid of poking your TPS wire insulation with probes you can buy a little pigtail diagnostic harness to plug inline with it.

Another piece that has a major affect on drivability and idle and is easy to repair is the coolant temp sensor. You can test the ohms per the factory manual, or just replace it. I think it's the one in the front of the intake base next to the cold start temp switch. You can either check it while on the car (with it disconnected from ecm), and compare it to the dash sensor, or throw it in a pot on the stove and see what ohms it reads in boiling water.
Posted on: 2013/9/30 22:43
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Western Philadelphia Burbs
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Quote:

CentralCoaster wrote:

Do the brakes feel good, or a little bit stiff/wooden? A brake booster starting to leak can cause the idle to stumble as it loses vacuum, when coming to a stop sign or holding the brakes in drive.

The brakes are actually great - one of the most confidence-inspiring things in the car.

Quote:

CentralCoaster wrote:

The torque converter loads the engine a little in drive vs. park, so being in drive always exacerbates any unsteady idle.

That makes sense.

Quote:

CentralCoaster wrote:

My friend's L98 had a massive vacuum leak from his aftermarket intake and it would stumble and die at idle, yet idled nicely (albiet a little high) with the EST disconnected. So I guess the computer was trying to control spark advance based on some bad information.

My car doesn't have that return filter TSB done to it, I understand it was done to eliminate water hammer (fuel hammer) in the fuel lines on cold starts. A filter seems like a mickey mouse fix for it, but I guess it doubles as a line snubber/dampener. Just like how a flashlight doubles as a hammer. My fuel lines rattle sometimes.

You are probably overdue for a IAC cleaning and IAC/TPS calibration and base idle adjustment. If you are afraid of poking your TPS wire insulation with probes you can buy a little pigtail diagnostic harness to plug inline with it.

Hoping to do this on this coming Saturday - I do have the full set of the diagnostic harnesses.

Quote:

CentralCoaster wrote:

Another piece that has a major affect on drivability and idle and is easy to repair is the coolant temp sensor. You can test the ohms per the factory manual, or just replace it. I think it's the one in the front of the intake base next to the cold start temp switch. You can either check it while on the car (with it disconnected from ecm), and compare it to the dash sensor, or throw it in a pot on the stove and see what ohms it reads in boiling water.

Interesting ...

Posted on: 2013/10/1 0:17
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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San Pedro, CA
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Quote:

CentralCoaster wrote:
Quote:

bogus wrote:
You need remedial mechanics training... the part that says "fuck it, it's bolted on, how bad can this be" and dive in regardless of the consequences.


Yeah, then you can have a LT1 swap in progress in your driveway for a few years. ;)


Not anymore... that engine is now in my Vette. So there.
Posted on: 2013/10/1 0:53
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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j3studio wrote:

In addition, I found that my circa 2011 JBWeld fix for the air cleaner housing has completely failed. I bought a new air cleaner assembly and will probably ask the long-suffering John Porter for some of his garage time.

New air cleaner assembly came yesterday and it's perfect (perhaps even a NOS part) thumbup . Andy, can I mention the eBay seller (it's a dealer) ?

Anyhow, it's installed and pretty and JP is coming over in about an hour ...

Posted on: 2013/10/5 16:04
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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you can mention ANY thing here...
Posted on: 2013/10/5 20:11
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j3studio Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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Western Philadelphia Burbs
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Quote:

bogus wrote:

you can mention ANY thing here ...

The eBay seller I purchased the air cleaner assembly from was Jim Butler Chevrolet, just outside of St. Louis. I'm likely to use them again.

John Porter and I pulled the throttle body. It was very dirty behind the openings. The IAC pintle was also quite dirty as was the IAC housing. JP and I spent at least half an hour cleaning the throttle body and than put it back on.

Started the car. Lauren's idle dropped down much more smoothly before. It still hunts, but only in the 10s of RPMs, not in the 100s.

Posted on: 2013/10/5 20:45
Edited by j3studio on 2013/10/5 21:05:30
Edited by j3studio on 2013/10/5 21:15:32
Edited by j3studio on 2013/10/5 21:16:27
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bogus Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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I will have to check my books, but there is a way to reset the IAC.

Posted on: 2013/10/6 5:14
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Matatk Re: [1985] Three Stalls, One Trip
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SW Chicago Burbs
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Quote:

bogus wrote:
I will have to check my books, but there is a way to reset the IAC.



Depress accelerator pedal slightly, run engine for 5 seconds, and turn ignition off for ten seconds

I thought it would also reset automatically after driving for a while but I'm not 100% sure on that.
Posted on: 2013/10/6 8:35
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